Summary: It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a lunatic asylum. However, the question remains if Spence's research fits within the strict confines of historical literature, or whether its narrative-driven style is more characteristic of a historical novel. Simon and Schuster MacMillan, 1996., Walsh, B. The people who oppose the idea of a gap year need substantial evidence that a gap year is worth it. Something went wrong with your request. Select search scope, currently: catalog all catalog, articles, website, & more in one search; catalog books, media & more in the Stanford Libraries' collections; articles+ journal articles & other e-resources please sign up Taken without its preface, it is a very imaginatively designed, meticulously researched histo. A very frequent question will arise in our mind; why the author depicted ghost in such an awkward situation? Jonathan Spence provokes various questions in The Question of Hu. I'm sorry, this is a short answer literature forum designed for text specific questions. The Question Of Hu Summary Although the question of his mental state is never fully answered by the author it is clear that Hu's oddities stem from more than just cultural differences. Among the actions he did while in the voyage and even after arriving in Paris included eating large amount of foods at one given times, stealing a horse as well as not interacting with women and tearing a blanket while in an asylum camp. Our core businesses produce scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly journals, reference works, books, database services, and advertising; professional books, subscription products, certification and training services and online applications; and education content and services including integrated online teaching and learning resources for undergraduate and graduate students and lifelong learners. The Essential World History. To what extent did the photographs taken by Jeff Widner of the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989 affect the foreign relations between Australia and China immediately following the medias coverage? Unfortunately, Krebs mother cannot acknowledge his struggle., The Ghost which is associated with our fear is itself a victim of fear from two children in this story. You can rest assured that you will be provided with authentic and engaging papers deserving top grades! Difference and bound between Europe and China in 18th century was stronger and more obvious than it is. Excellent book! Spence did an excellent job creating something compelling out of his research materials, but even at a mere 134 pages, this book still has its fair share of padding. 1. Though Hus travelers are no more historically important than the three who were in jail for eleven, It is not very interesting and can be hard to follow if you do not find this topic interesting. available at http://www.interscience.wiley.com. Another Spence gem that recreates the world he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose. If you directly translate the essay in Chinese to English, there is a very high chance that the some of the content would not make any sense to our professors., In the first chapter of Professor Changs book Fateful Ties, Professor Chang mentions that even if most American politicians supported Chinese governments decision of trying to block the intrusive opium trade, the Americans still joined the opium trade in order to gain interests for America itself. The historical significance of Steinbeck and his writing are important because he wrote his most famous books about and during the Great Depression. Executive Summary Authorized users may be able to access the full text articles at this site. Spence provides both supporting and contradicting evidences for Hus insanity leaving us to evaluate and come up with a conclusion on our own. . A high-text culture is one in which people can understand without saying or revealing too much information. Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, as one of the most influential Chinese classical literatures, is a collection of short stories written by Pu Songling in the Qing Dynasty. He constantly held the opinion that women and men should be separated, a thorn to European flesh. Hu s original question is Why have I been locked up? A Question of Trust was written by Victor Canning. The Question of Hu, by Jonathan D. Spence, is a beautifully written book, based on elegant scholarship. It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic, who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a lunatic asylum. Canton is really four different cities in one, all of which abut each other (Spence 7). 2. A brief but interesting story. Come up with solutions to tackle the problem But Hu's behavior seems so strange to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & committed to an asylum. will review the submission and either publish your submission or providefeedback. For instance when he slept in one of the bedrooms in Paris, he found out that the room was stuffy and the bed was above the ground, he resorted to sleeping on the ground/floor. In short, this investigation considers and questions the influence western media coverage had in its, Porters (focus on points that lead to fall in profits), SWOT (focus on points that lead to fall in profits), Recommendations , END. After you claim a section youll have 24 hours to send in a draft. HU Student housing report Or is it strictly about his travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary. Please try again later. They tried to force Hu adopt to theirs culture while on the other hand he did not even attempt to force or entice them to adopt Chinese culture (Mojtabai, 2006). The interactions that occur consist of the cultural differences between Chinese and European customs. He was the keeper of the gate in the Catholic Church of Canton. A book Questions of Hu is a historical book written by Jonathan Spence, a British-American historian, who is specialized in Chinese History. Historians realize that the United States and other western powers are wealthy and powerful but are unsure if China views them as an example., His travels were later recorded into a book called the, II Milione, which gave Europeans insight of the world beyond them. theoretical dimensions of historians' debates; history of historiography, theory I'm not entirely sure what to make of this book. After the Opium War, some Chinese people worshiped the Europeans because they had better technologies than Chinese. Instead of storing their superfluous furniture elsewhere the Samsas needed to place them in Gregors room considering that they started renting their flat to three gentlemen, and since they placed it all into his room it makes it seem more like he is already gone and that it was never his room in the first place. Identify and discuss key, Throughout the book The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence the Chinese man John Hu often has his sanity called into question due to several episodes where his actions appeared insane to a European from this era. Here, the reader can see that the incongruity between lies and truth regarding his war experiences obstructs him from normal interests such as deciding what to do next in life. The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs the journey of Father Jean-Francois Foucquet and John Hu from China to Europe during mid-seventeenth century. J.M. Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. Time management The difference in culture between the European and Chinese made the later believe that Hu was an insane person and deserve to be locked up (Mojtabai, 2006). But I felt that spence could have used maybe a metaphor or a simile to make it more interesting for the readers and to also keep them engaged with the book. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called Hu. Alleg was essentially arrested on the 12th of June in 1957 by paratroopers. Only because this is a good and important culture., Books are usually set in different categories based on what aspect of life is their topic related to. If China changed its foreign policy stance it risks appearing weak and indecisive and would contradict the ultimate goal of security proving this theory improbable. Missy James and Alan P. Merickel. Unremorseful, he questioned why he could not ride it while no one else was using it (Spence 51). His room was filthy, his furniture was rearranged, and he treated Mrs. Baynes and her daughter very poorly, even threatening to hit her daughter on one occasion (Spence 82). Hu plays the main role in the story as an ordinary Chinese male, who converted to Christianity. Hu is by no means a scholar, but is a passable copyist, yet he does none of the work he agreed to do in his contract. While travelling, according to the priest, the behaviors Hu exhibited were 'Chinese madness' (Spencer 1989). He could eat large amount of food disproportionately at once (McLoughland, 1989). Dill's curiosity has finally become like an addition with them craving more and more leading to them taking such drastic measures to answer their insatiable, gnawing questions., The change of name from Krebs to Harold when a family member addresses him also indicates the lack of recognition that Krebs has grown up. However Starbucks didnt let the criticism stop it. As a comrade working under Deng since the 1930s, Hus political ups and downs mirrored Dengs turbulent political career. Why Should I Pay Someone to Take My Online Class? Copyright 1999 - 2023 CollegeTermPapers.com. The treatment of Hu in this book makes it clear that the European people viewed the Chinese as inferior second class citizens The Questions of Hu is not merely an account of two men traveling across the globe, but it is a narrative of how good intentions and ideas can turn into an international incident as a result of language and cultural . Marco Polo was born to a wealthy Ventian family in 1254 (Burgan 7 & Gefen, 1. This story is about a thief, Horace Danby who was a good citizen. Foucquet, the French Jesuit missionary thinks that he is doing Hu (a Christian convert)a favor taking him from China to France and then to Rome, and that Hu can help hi. The big question of Spence's story - the titular Question of Hu - is whether Hu was rightfully institutionalized or if he was simply mistreated and horribly misunderstood amidst a wash of cultural differences. This report is intended for the recruitment and selection processes of Healthcare united and the development of a new and improved recruitment and selection policy that Healthcare United can adopt in order to improve the recruitment and selection process of the company. Because the size of China was doubled, and there was an increasing cultural diversity. Founded in 1960, History and Theory Boston: Bedford/St. Research Question: Hu, on the other hand, is a Christian convert. There were several Chinese citizens who told the author what they thought about the Cultural Revolution., Some of the portraits of the emperor, for example, were drawn by foreigners. Now staying in the Bayneses home, Hu is just as terrible as he was in Renaults home. examination of texts and other evidence, narrativism, stylistics; critical theory, We never really learn what Hu thinks. The Question of Hu reconstructs an extraordinary episode of the initial contacts between Europe and China. Moreover, In Qianlongs early age, he learned Chinese traditional books as well as Manchu language and Mongolian., Thousands year ago, many Chinese researcher had already started to research what is filial. The reader is led to have a sympathetic view of Hu, even though the narrator does not come out and explain exactly how the reader should feel, because he is a Chinese scribe in Europe where little people can communicate with him through speaking. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. Despite all of this, Alleg held his ground and survived to give a voice to countless who had suffered similar ordeals. He suffered a myriad of other types of tortures, having survived all of them. This was then viewed differently by the priest as well as other French people and deemed it fit to lock Hu in because he failed to adapt to European culture (Spence, 1989). The question of Hu by Spence, Jonathan D. Publication date 1988 Topics Hu, John, 18th cent, Foucquet, Jean-Franois, 1665-1741, Foucquet, Jean Franois 1665 1741, Catholic converts, Mental illness, Conversos catlicos, Enfermedades mentales Publisher New York : Knopf Collection By keeping the wind in his eyes he is trying to prevent seeing the changes he has been feeling. . It is evident that European did not what anything to do with Chinese culture as they expected Hu to adapt instantly to their way of life. 242-48. The Encyclopedia of Philosophy Volume 7 & 8. D in computer software and theory. This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. He was put under severe duress. This made him hold the view that Hu is his servant. Spence brings the story to life with wit and a remarkable economy of words, but never glossing over any factor of the story. I thought I was done by this point, however, he was not.. Applying the liberalism method provided above has its faults. In the book, Father Fouquet is called from China back to France. John Hus personality is described by both Father Jean-Francois Foucquet and the narrator as being both insane and oppressed, respectively. 4th ed. Being a foreigner in a foreign country, it is reasonable that Hu would be overwhelmed by unfamiliar. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the author's life and the ordeals he faced in the "El-Biar" and "Lodi" camps. Another Spence gem that recreates the world he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose. (2015). Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. London p. 2-169, Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. Hu tears the blanket to shreds. The Question of Hu, written beautifully by Jonathan Spence, should be considered an important contribution to the broad field of humanities. Lumire made ran down the hall and stopped at the first door he saw, quickly opening it and rushing in, the candelabra in his hand lighting the room. This report identifies and analyses the 2000 Healthcare United recruitment and selection guidelines against the current 2010 Healthcare United recruitment policy and relevant legislation. So as on market HU also decided to give student accommodation at list for first and second year students, after the events of the student protest. Jonathan D. Spence is a historian specializing in Chinese history. There are many things that he did when he was leader of China. However, the margin available for cross-zonal trade is often much PDF Executive Summary of Living the Truth in Love In one small, randomized trial of HU in children with SCD; the yearly hospitalization rate was lower with HU than placebo (1.1 versus 2.8, p=0.002). This is an unusual, well documented and nicely put together story about the adventures of a Chinese man who came to Europe in the 18th century and the moral conundra (that IS the plural of conundrum, isn't it?) In China, being a guest of someones home means being appreciative and good mannered, making Hus behavior completely, American Culture And Hollywood In The 1970's, Pro Athletes Deserve High Salaries Analysis. She had once been told by a well-meaning adult, that it was only God bowling with his friends in heaven that made the sound, but the concept was lost on her as she was always keen to when adults were lying to her. His quest to continue with his native culture landed him into trouble. Not affiliated with Harvard College. If Kristof included more elements of ethos and logos, his essay would state a more solid claim allowing the audience to grow to not just high school seniors, but their parents as, Hypothesis 3: It may be Wu is not a good fit for the company culture. Journal of World History 14.4 (2003): Pg. Neither is it a history la Herodotus or Thucydides, where analysis - the raising of historical questions and sharing the evidence and inference with the reader - and narrative must go together. Hu struggles to adjust to new environments in France, not because he is insane and unable to function in society, but because the new culture is too different from his own. Foucquet has set out to prove that Chinese religious texts were given to the Chinese by the Christian God. They even tried to coax him by promising better treatment. I can clearly make a correlation between Hu and the culture of Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the class. Different way of life and perspective of the world tend to be mistreated by the stronger force. Marxism, deconstruction, gender theory, psychoanalysis; time and culture, conceptions Hus travels are no more historically important than those three that were jailed for eleven years. Also, people in high-context cultures set the bar, Chiang Yees work was written in English and capitalised on the increased Western interest in China and the East at the beginning of the twentieth century. Boston: Pearson, 2013. Publisher Vintage Books Collection In accounting, the different kinds of writing are the financial statements, the summary, 5/18/2015 of humanity-in-time; related disciplines, interactions between history and the (Spence's own question is whether Hu, the Chinese, is mad.) Question is why have I been locked up Hus insanity leaving us to evaluate and up. Even tried to coax him by promising better treatment Spence gem that recreates world! 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